I’m a Cyclist and a Physical Therapist, and This is What I Do to Improve Poor Cycling Posture

Do these stretch-strength poor posture exercises for cyclists!

It’s a simple fact. Cycling is not great for our posture! Neither is the predominantly seated life- and work-style we lead, spending long periods hunched over with our shoulders and upper back rounded, neck craned upward, and hips bent.

Proper standing posture diagram

Proper posture positions your ears over your shoulders to prevent rounding of your upper back and your head from protruding forward.

Cyclists are known for taking pride in their fitness and strength, but have you ever noticed how they hunch over their bikes? It’s as if they’re trying to become one with their machines, sacrificing their comfort for the sake of performance.

 

But why do cyclists have such poor posture?

proper seated posture diagram

Make sure that your low back is not slouched when you sit.

Well, it all comes down to aerodynamics. Every bit of wind resistance can slow you down and make your ride more difficult. Cyclists lean forward and tuck their bodies in as much as possible—it reduces drag and allows us to go faster with less effort.

 

However, this posture can wreak havoc on our bodies. Our necks crane forward, our backs curve excessively, and our hip flexors become tight and inflexible. Over time, this can lead to chronic pain, discomfort, and decreased performance due to muscle imbalances and tightness in the chest, neck, back, and hip flexors.

Slouched posture when standing diagram.

Poor posture typically has a forward head, rounded forward shoulders, a rounded forward spine, and anterior pelvic tilt.

Good posture demonstrates ears in line with the shoulders, hips, and ankles. It is your tallest position with your feet flat on the ground.

It’s like trying to drive a car with misaligned wheels. Sure, you might be able to go fast for a while, but eventually, the vehicle will start to wobble and shake. If you keep driving like that, you’ll damage the car’s tires and other important components.

 

The same goes for cyclists. They risk serious injury and long-term damage if they don’t care for their bodies and adjust their posture. It’s like riding a bike with a soft tire—sure, you can keep going, but it will be a lot harder and more uncomfortable than needed.

 

So, if you’re a cyclist, remember to care for your body. Take the advice of your body mechanic, a physical therapist.

 

Much of Physical Therapy education could be summed up in one sentence, “Stretch it if it’s short and strengthen it if it’s weak.” Of course, the oversimplification isn’t indicative of the benefits of the intricate nuance of the studies, and there are some cases when you don’t have to reinvent the wheel.

work space posture diagram

The following poor-posture-preventing stretch-strength exercise pairs are an example. You can do them in your home gym after your ride, like me, to make it simple.

Chin Tuck and Levator Scapulae Stretch

Posture Exercises for Cyclists-chin tuck
Posture Exercises for Cyclists-neck stretch

Slowly draw your head back so that your ears line up with your shoulders.

Place the arm of the target side behind your back and use the other to pull your head downward and towards the opposite side.

Doorway Pec Stretch and Elastic Band Bilateral External Rotation

Posture Exercises for Cyclists-doorway stretch
Posture Exercises for Cyclists-band shoulder external rotation

Stand in a doorway with your arms on the frame as shown and head and chest up. Gently lean forward without arching your back.

While holding an elastic band with your elbows bent and palms up, rotate your hands apart and keep your elbows near the side of your body.

Pelvic Tilt and Dead Bug

Posture Exercises for Cyclists-pelvic tilt
Posture Exercises for Cyclists-dead bug

Lie on your back with your knees bent and arch your low back and then flatten it repeatedly as your pelvis tilts forward and back during the movement.

While lying on your back, brace your core to maintain a neutral pelvic position to prevent your back from arching and alternate your arms and legs.

Hip Flexor Strap Stretch and Prone Alternating Arm and Leg

Posture Exercises for Cyclists-hip flexor stretch
Posture Exercises for Cyclists-alternating hip and shoulder extension

In half kneel position with a strap around your rear foot, pull up while gently rocking forward with your back straight.

Start face down and brace your core to maintain a neutral spine as you simultaneously raise your opposite arm and leg.

For more ways to actively treat your cycling-related aches and pains check out the Injury Prevention & Treatment page of The ZOM!

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